Home
Cart

Cart

Get an offer

Full name*

E-Mail*

telephone*

Company*

street*

place*

zip code*

country*

additional information

I agree that my details and data are collected and stored electronically in order to answer my enquiry.

Your cart

21 article(s) in your cart
pos.	image	product	Configure	Actions
1		MKL
2		LGW-13
3		ZT-V
4		ELH 230 V
5		T209-0.F
6		KS-Serie
7		EF 3…5 24 V
8		Smart Pressostat App
9		TK-304
10		KST-20 Vento-RN
11		LU-150
12		LU-180 EX
13		T-200.F Ex
14		T205-0.F
15		HD-100 \| HD-102 \| HD-104
16		T207
17		T204-0
18		QFS-3X
19		ZS-Serie
20		TK-101 EX
21		ZMF-201e-IR

MKL configure

1 Material

2 Anschlussflansch

3 Prozessanschluss

4 Schwimmer

5 Ablassschraube

6 Anzeige

7 Mittenentfernung

Amount

additional infomation

ZT-V configure

1 Measuring range

2 Output signal

3 Connection

4 Process connection

Amount

additional infomation

ELH 230 V configure

1 Stabmaterial

2 Anschluss

3 Kabellänge

4 Kabelbruchwiderstand

5 Sondenkörper-Durchmesser

6 Anschlussgewinde

7 Sondenkörper-Material

8 Kabelmaterial

9 Auswerteelektronik

Amount

additional infomation

EF 3…5 24 V configure

1 Sicherheitsfunktion

2 Elektrodenanzahl

3 Anschlussgewinde

4 Stabmaterial

5 Stabdurchmesser

6 Beschichtung

7 Auswerteelektronik

8 Stablänge

9 SIL

Amount

additional infomation

TK-304 configure

1 Gewinde

2 Schwimmerausführung

3 Anschluss

4 Rohrlänge

5 Auflösung

6 Zubehör

Amount

additional infomation

LU-150 configure

1 Typ

Amount

additional infomation

LU-180 EX configure

1 Typ

Amount

additional infomation

T-200.F Ex configure

1 Führungsrohr

2 Sicherheitsfunktion

3 Rohrmaterial

4 Anschlussgewinde

5 Ausführung

6 Schaltkontakte

7 Schwimmermaterial

8 Anschlussdose

9 Länge

10 EX

Amount

additional infomation

HD-100 | HD-102 | HD-104 configure

1 Gehäuse

2 Messbereich

3 Ausgangssignal

4 Kabelart

5 Kabellänge

6 Abdichtung

7 Sondermesszelle

Amount

additional infomation

QFS-3X configure

1 Schwimmertyp

2 Kontakt

3 Schaltkontakt

4 Hysterese

5 Kabelmaterial

6 Kabellänge

7 EX

Amount

additional infomation

TK-101 EX configure

1 ATEX

Amount

additional infomation

ZMF-201e-IR configure

1 Typ

2 Temperaturbereich

3 Messmethode

4 Signalausgang

5 Messbereich

6 Ex-Zulassung

Amount

additional infomation

MKL

Magnetic Flap Indicator

The MKL level indicator is connected by its two connections to the container to be monitored (see connection example). According to the law of interconnected containers the level in the float chamber corresponds exactly to the level in the container

Properties

connection : Flansch ab DN 15
Material : rostfreier Edelstahl, PVC, PPH, PVDF
Material flange : Edelstahl 1.4571, C22.8
Material Float : Edelstahl, Titan, PVC, PPH, PVDF
Number of contacts : beliebig
Contact load : max 10 VA, max 230 V AC
Display length : max. 6m

Operating temperature

PTFE seal : max. 150 °C
Stainless steel: Klingerit seal : max. 200 °C
PVC : max. 60 °C
PPH : max. 90 °C
PVDF : max. 130 °C

Stainless steel float

Weight : ~ 300 g
Dimensions : Ø 52 x 270
Operating pressure : 16 bar
media density : ρ ≥ 0,70 g/cm³

Stainless steel float

Weight : ~ 320 g
Dimensions : Ø 52 x 270
Operating pressure : 40 bar
media density : ρ ≥ 0,75 g/cm³

Titanium float

Weight : ~ 180 g
Dimensions : Ø 52 x 150
Operating pressure : 16 / 40 bar
media density : ρ ≥ 0,73 g/cm³

PVC float

Weight : ~ 331 g
Dimensions : Ø 52 x 250
Operating pressure : 6 bar
media density : ρ ≥ 0,8 g/cm³

PPH float

Weight : ~ 283 g
Dimensions : Ø 52 x 250
Operating pressure : 6 bar
media density : ρ ≥ 0,69 g/cm³

PVDF float

Weight : ~ 352 g
Dimensions : Ø 52 x 250
Operating pressure : 6 bar
media density : ρ ≥ 0,85 g/cm³

LGW-13

CO2 sensor for measuring room air quality with visual and acoustic warning signal output

Multifunctional CO2 sensor with LED display and acoustic alarm, equipped with switching functions for both industrial and private applications (0...3.000ppm)

Product features

Product type : CO2-Sensor zur Bewertung und Überwachung der Luftgüte
Measuring principle : Basierend auf optischem Messprinzip (NDIR)
Measuring range : Lieferbar in unterschiedlichen Messbereichen (Standard 0…3.000ppm)
Display : Darstellung der CO2-Konzentration mittels Bargraphanzeige (Luftgüteampel)
Switching output : Einstellbarer potentialfreier Schaltausgang
Signal output : 4...20 mA und 0...10 V Signalausgang (nur bei der Variante L)
Alarm : Akustischer Alarmmelder (je nach eingestellten CO2-Grenzwerten)
further function : Integrierte Funktionsüberwachung
Housing : Kompaktes IP 20 Wandgehäuse (Polycarbonat, weiß)
Extension : Mögliche Erweiterung um Temperaturmessung
Assembly : Erhältlich als Tischgerät mit Netzteil oder zur Wand- & Aufputzmontage ohne Netzteil

Technical specifications

Standard measuring range: : 0…3.000ppm
Optional measuring ranges: : 0…1% vol, 0…3% vol (weitere auf Anfrage)
Accuracy : +-3% vom Messbereich (30 ppm bei 3.000 ppm)
Relay output: : Potentialfrei
Response time : ca. 20 s
Operating voltage : 24 V DC, 150 mA

ZT-V

Reliable pressure measurement and optimum process monitoring with the ZT series

From low to high pressure and suitable for liquid and gaseous media.

Connection

Signal output : 0...10 V, 3-Leiter | 0,5...4,5, ratiometrisch | 4...20 mA, 2-Leiter
Electrical connection : DIN EN 175301-803 A | DIN EN 175301-803 C | Binder M12x1 (Serie 713)
Process connection : G 1/4" ISO 1179-2 (Male Form E) | 1/4" NPT | 7/16" 20 UNF Male
measuring range (bar) : 0…0,6 | 0…600

Properties

Pressure type : Relativdruck | Absolutdruck
Housing : Edelstahl
Overpressure : 1,5* fach bis 400 bar, darüber 1,2* fach
Bursting pressure : 3* fach bis 600 bar, darüber 1,5* fach

Measurement parameters

response time : < 1 ms
Total error : ≤ 0,5 % FS
Non-linearity : ≤ 0,2 % FS
Non-repeatability : ≤ 0,10 % FS
Hysteresis : ≤ 0,15 % FS

ambient conditions

Temperature of the fluid : -40...+125 °C (0...+80 °C kompensierter Bereich)
Ambient temperature : -40...+105 °C
Storage temperature : -40°C...+125°C
Shock resistance : g 1000 gemäß IEC 60068-2-32
Vibration resistance : g 20 gemäß IEC 60068-2-6

ELH 230 V

Hanging electrode as leakage probe 24...230 V AC/DC

The leakage probes of the type series ELH are approved by the "DIBt" for the monitoring of collecting chambers, collecting devices, inspection and filling shafts.

General data

Protection class : IP 68
Probe body material : PE, PVC, PPH, PVDF
Diameter probe body : 15 mm, 25 mm, 40 mm
Operating temperature : atmosphärisch
Operating pressure : atmosphärisch
Resistance value of line monitoring : 22 kΩ / 100 kΩ

Material

Screw connection : PVDF
Cable : TPK ( PVC Basis)
on request : FEP (Teflon), PVC - blau
cable length : auf Wunsch (Standard 3 m)
Material Sensor rods : Edelstahl (1.4571), Hastelloy B, Hastelloy C, Titan, Tantal, Glas-Kohlestifte

T209-0.F

Magnetic immersion probe overfill protection for Ex zone 0 (Cat. 1)

The magnetic immersion probes T20... are used to detect fill level limit values in containers for liquid media, where an explosive atmosphere of zone 0 (cat. 1) is present in the gas space above the liquid and Ex zone 1 (cat. 2) is present outside the container, in the area of the junction box.

Properties

connection : Polyesterdose, Aluminiumdose
Protection class : IP 65 Dose
Float type : Kugel Edelstahl 105 mm Ø
Sliding tube length : max. 6000 mm
Operating temperature : max. 135°C
Operating pressure : max. 20 bar
media density : 0,54 g/cm³
F-Contact : 1 / 12 kΩ
Number of additional contacts : 6x Wechsler, 9x Schließer, 6x Öffner
Switching current : 1A, 2A ( nur mit Schirmung)
Switching capacity : Wechsler: 60 W/VA, Schließer: 100 W/VA Öffner: 60 W/VA
min. contact distance with several floats : 125 mm

KS-Serie

Sensors for temperature & humidity measurement

The KS series sensors are modular temperature and humidity measurement sensors in compact housings for use in almost any application.

Specifications

Housing shapes : Stabform | Alu- oder Polycarbonatgehäuse
measurands : Temperatur | relative Feuchte
Measuring range : -40...+80 °C | 0...100% rH
Signal output : 0...10 V oder 4…20 mA
Power supply : 12...30 V DC | 24 V DC

EF 3…5 24 V

Conductive electrodes with 24 V DC direct connection

The conductive electrodes EF3...5 are approved by the "DIBt" as overfill prevention devices for liquids hazardous to water.

Properties

connection : integrierter Anschlusskopf
Protection class : IP 65
connection thread : G 1¼"
Material Screw connection : PPH
Material electrode rods : Edelstahl (1.4571), Hastelloy C, Titan, Tantal
material coating : PTFE
Coating length : voll = ganzer Stab (10 mm am Stabende sind blank) teil = ca. 250 mm von oben
Rod diameter : 4 mm, 6 mm
rod length : max. 6 m
Operating temperature : 85 °C
Operating pressure : atmosphärisch
Spacer : ab Länge > 1000 mm je 1000 mm 1 Abstandshalter

Properties electronic part

Operating temperature : –20...+85 °C
Storage temperature : –30...+85 °C
nominal voltage : 24 V DC ± 15%
Power consumption : max. 2 W (Klemme A1, A2)
Switching voltage : max. 250 V AC, 150 V DC min. 5 V DC (Relais mit Kombi-Goldkontakten)
Switching current : max. 3 A AC, 3 A DC min. 1 mA
Switching capacity : max. 750 VA, 150 W
Sensitivity : 3k ... 100 kΩ in vier Stufen (3 k, 10 k, 30 k, 100 kΩ) wählbar

Smart Pressostat App

App for control of ES-2X devices over Bluetooth

Android app for Bluetooth communication between smartphone or tablet and electronic safety switching devices from Fluid.iO

Properties

platform : Android
Android Version : 12

TK-304

Level transmitter for Ex-Zone 0 (Cat.1)

T30... continuous magnetic immersible probes are used for quasi-acquisition of the filling level in containers with liquid media.

Technical Data

connection : Dose
Protection class Socket : IP 65
Float type : 03, 04, 09
Sliding tube length : max. 6000 mm
Operating temperature : max. 135 °C
Operating pressure : max. 20 bar (Kugel) max. 15 bar (Zylinder)
Resolution : 7,5 mm | 10 mm
Accessories : R/I-Wandler TK-101

MaterialDensity

Type 03 : 0,75 g/cm³
Type 04 : 0,65 g/cm³
Type 09 : 0,76 g/cm³

KST-20 Vento-RN

Climate control with aH-Controlled technology and Rn-Protected seal

The KST-20 Vento/RN is a climate control unit with aH-Controlled technology and Rn-Protected seal for ventilation and dehumidification of all types of private, commercial and industrial rooms. With the three operating modes for ventilation, dehumidification and radon measurement, the KST-20 Vento climate control unit can be used flexibly in almost all living, working and industrial areas.

Properties

Power supply : 230 V AC
Protection class : IP 65
Dimensions (LxBxH) : 160 x 90 x 50 mm
Housing : hochwertigem ASA+PC (UL 94 V-0) für harte Beanspruchung, flammwidrig und selbstverlöschend
Signal output : I²C

Measuring range

measuring range (Humidity) : 0…100 % rF
Measuring accuracy (humidity) : ±2 %
measuring range (Temperature) : -40…+80 °C
Measuring accuracy (temperature) : ±0,2 °C
measuring range (radon) : 0...1200 Bq/m³
Adjustable limits : 80...1000 Bq/m³

LU-150

Compact Ultrasonic Level Sensor

The LU-150 is a short-range integrated ultrasonic level transmitter, intrinsically safe as Ex-version LU-180. This general purpose, 2 wire, 4 to 20 mA loop powered transmitter is ideal for liquids, slurries, and bulk materials in open or closed vessels to 5 m (16.4 ft).

Properties

Protection class EN60529 : IP 68
Power supply : 12...30 V DC / 0.1A Spitze
Power consumption : Max. 0,75 W (25 mA bei 24 V DC)
Output : 4...20 mA
Max. Load : 600 Ω bei 24 V DC
Measuring span : Proportional oder umgekehrt proportional
Measurable materials : Flüssigkeiten, Schlämme, Schuttgüter
operating temperature : –20...+60 °C
Opening angle : 12°
working pressure : Atmosphärisch
Display : 3-stelliges LCD
Process connection : Gewinde G 2" (BSPP) EN 10226 PVDF
Weight : 1,3 Kg
Cable entry : Kabelverschraubung M 20 x 1.5
Material housing electronics : Polybutylenterephthalat PBT
Material sensor / thread : PVDF-Copolymer

Input

Measuring range : 0,25...5,0 m
frequency : 54 kHz

Measuring Accuracy

Measurement deviation : ± 0,25 % vom Messbereich (in Luft)
Resolution : 3 mm
Temperature compensation : im Sensor integriert
Echo processing : „Sonic Intelligence“ von Siemens

LU-180 EX

Compact Ultrasonic Level Sensor

Properties

Protection class EN60529 : IP 68
Power supply : 12...30 V DC / 0.1A Spitze
Power consumption : Max. 0,75 W (25 mA bei 24 V DC)
Output : 4...20 mA
Max. Load : 600 Ω bei 24 V DC
Measuring span : Proportional oder umgekehrt proportional
Measurable materials : Flüssigkeiten, Schlämme, Schuttgüter
operating temperature : –20...+60 °C
Opening angle : 12°
working pressure : Atmosphärisch
Display : 3-stelliges LCD
Process connection : Gewinde G 2" (BSPP) EN 10226 PVDF
Weight : 1,3 Kg
Cable entry : Kabelverschraubung M 20 x 1.5
Material housing electronics : Polybutylenterephthalat PBT
Material sensor / thread : PVDF-Copolymer

Input

Measuring range : 0,25...5,0 m
frequency : 54 kHz

Measuring Accuracy

Measurement deviation : ± 0,25 % vom Messbereich (in Luft)
Resolution : 3 mm
Temperature compensation : im Sensor integriert
Echo processing : „Sonic Intelligence“ von Siemens

T-200.F Ex

Overfill protection for containers with Ex approval

Level sensors type T-20_.F... are approved by the DIBt (German Institute for Structural Engineering) as liquid level limit switches for the overcharge protection of containers for storing water-dangerous liquids.

Connection

Box : Ex-Polyester
Box : Ex-Aluminium

Properties

Protection class EN60529 : IP 65
connection thread : G2"
Union nut : G 2¾"
Guide tube length : max. 6 m
Operating temperature : -20…+60 °C
Operating pressure : max. 6 bar je nach Ausführung
media density : ρ ≥ 0,72 g/cm³ (je nach Schwimmertyp)
Switching hysteresis : 2 mm
Switching point tolerance : max. 2 mm

Resistance value

Operational readiness : ca. 1 kΩ
overfill alarm : ca. 12 kΩ
Switching time : ca. 20 ms
Ex-protection : siehe Baumusterprüfbescheinigung
CE marking : siehe Konformitätserklärung

T205-0.F

Ex area zone 0 (category 1)

Properties

Protection class EN60529 cable : IP 68
connection cable : max. 10 Meter PUR
Sliding tube length : Max. 6000 mm
Operating temperature : max. 120 °C
F-Contact : 1 / 12 kΩ

Float

Stainless steel ball 44 mm Ø : max. 15 bar | 0,60 g/cm³
Stainless steel cylinder 27 mm Ø : max. 10 bar | 0,78 g/cm³

HD-100 | HD-102 | HD-104

Hydrostatic immersion probes (0.8...10mWS)

Continuous and precise level measurement in unpressurised, open basins and tanks as well as underground applications such as shafts, wells and boreholes.

Properties

Protection class EN60529 : IP68
Operating temperature : -10...70 °C (PVC: -10...60 °C)
Storage temperature : -25...70 °C (PVC: -10...60 °C)
Power supply : 15...30 V DC
power : max. 25 mA
Output : 2-Leiter-Technik
Measuring range : 0,8...10 mWs (Standard)
Overpressure : abhängig vom Messbereich
Deviation from characteristic curve : Nichtlinearität,
Insulation resistance : > 100 kΩ
Short-circuit resistance : permanent
Reverse polarity protection : keine Schädigung o. Funktion bei vertauschten Anschlüssen

Materials

Housing : Edelstahl 1.4571, PVC, PVDF
Measuring cell : Edelstahl 1.4404, Keramik Al2o3 96%, Keramik Al2o3 99,9%
Seals : FKM (Viton ®), EPDM, FFKM (Kalrez ®)
Cable : PVC, PUR, FEP (Ø8 mm; 2 x 0,25 mm2 mit Luftschlauch und PTFE-Filter

T207

Magnetic immersion probes made of PPH

Magnetic immersion probes for use with highly aggressive liquid media for detecting level limits in containers

Properties

connection : Polyesterdose | Aluminiumdose
Protection class EN60529 : IP 65 Anschlussdose
Connector plug : 3- und 6-fach
connection thread : G 1/8" | G 3/8" | G 1/4" | G 1/2" | G 1" | G1 1/4" | G1 1/2" | G2" | G3"
connection cable : LiYY max. 80 °C | PTFE-Litze, 0,24 mm² | Silikon max. 150 °C
Sliding tube length : max. 1000 mm (Rohr Ø 8 mm) | 6000 mm
Operating pressure : max. 20 bar
Viscosity : < 100 cp
Protection class EN60529 : IP 68 Führungsrohr
Switching voltage : max. 250 V
Switching hysteresis : ca. 2...5 mm
Holding range : ca. 12 mm
Contact function : monostabil | bistabil

Operating temperature

ltdata. : max. +60...+150 °C
ltdata. : min. –20... –10 °C
ltdata. : höhere oder niedrigere Temperaturen auf Anfrage

Switching capacity

Changeover contact : 60 W/VA
normally open : 100 W/VA
Normally closed contact : 60 W/VA

Switching current

Changeover contact : max. 1 A
NO/NC contact : max. 2 A

Contacts

Changeover contact : 8
normally open : 10
Normally closed contact : 7

T204-0

Magnetic immersion probe made of stainless steel (1.4571) as a cable tail variant

For use with highly aggressive liquid media to detect level limit values in containers. Suitable for use in hazardous areas, zone 0 (category 1).

Properties

connection : Polyesterdose | Aluminiumdose
Protection class EN60529 : IP 65 Anschlussdose
Connector plug : 3- und 6-fach
connection thread : G 1/8" | G 3/8" | G 1/4" | G 1/2" | G 1" | G1 1/4" | G1 1/2" | G2" | G3"
connection cable : LiYY max. 80 °C | PTFE-Litze, 0,24 mm² | Silikon max. 150 °C
Sliding tube length : max. 1000 mm (Rohr Ø 8 mm) | 6000 mm
Operating pressure : max. 20 bar
Viscosity : < 100 cp
Protection class EN60529 : IP 68 Führungsrohr
Switching voltage : max. 250 V
Switching hysteresis : ca. 2...5 mm
Holding range : ca. 12 mm
Contact function : monostabil | bistabil

Operating temperature

ltdata. : max. +60...+150 °C
ltdata. : min. –20... –10 °C
ltdata. : höhere oder niedrigere Temperaturen auf Anfrage

Switching capacity

Changeover contact : 60 W/VA
normally open : 100 W/VA
Normally closed contact : 60 W/VA

Switching current

Changeover contact : max. 1 A
NO/NC contact : max. 2 A

Contacts

Changeover contact : 8
normally open : 10
Normally closed contact : 7

QFS-3X

Mercury-free float switch with µ-switch

Properties

Protection class EN60529 : IP 68
Cable entry : PVC , PTFE bzw. PVDF
Conductor cross-section : 3 x 0,75 mm², PUR 3x 0,5mm²
Operating pressure cylinder : max. 1 bar
Operating pressure sphere : max. 2 bar
Switching system : µ-Schalter
Contact : Wechsler, NO, NC

Material Float

QFS-30 : PPH (Polypropylen)
QFS-31 : PPH (Polypropylen)
QFS-34 : PE (Polyethylen)

Cable

TPK : PVC Basis Ø 5,9 mm
TPKV : PVC verstärkt Ø 7,3 mm
PUR : Polyurethan Ø 5,4 mm
SIL : Silikon Ø 6,4 mm
FEP : Teflon Ø 4,0 mm
AEM : Ethylen-Acrylat-Kautschuk

Cable length between float & attachment

TPK : 70 mm
TPKV : 90mm
PUR : 100mm
SIL : 80 mm
FEP : 110 mm
AEM : abhängig vom Innenkabel

Operating temperature

TPK(V), AEM : max. + 60 °C
PUR : max. + 70 °C
Silicone,Tefloncable with PE float : max. + 80 °C
Silicone, Teflon cable with PP float : max. + 85 °C

MaterialDensity

QFS-31 : ≥≥ 0,6 g/cm³
QFS-34 : ≥≥ 0,75 g/cm³
QFS-30 TPK(V) cable : ≥≥ 0,85 g/vcm³
QFS-30 PUR cable : ≥≥ 0,95 g/cm³
QFS-30 SIL cable : ≥≥ 0,90 g/cm³
QFS-30 FEP cable : ≥≥ 0,95 g/cm³
QFS-30AEM cable : ≥≥ 0,90 g/cm³

ZS-Serie

Differential pressure sensor for low pressure

Compact and robust differential pressure transmitter for measurement on air and other non-aggressive media

Properties

Pressure type : Differenzdruck
Housing : Aluminium
medium : Luft und nicht aggressive Gase

Measurement parameters

response time : < 2,5 s
Hysteresis : 0,1 %
Overload capacity : 4* fach bis 500 mbar, darüber 2* fach
Signal output selection : 0...10 V | 4...20 mA, 2-Leiter

Operating conditions

Operating voltage : 24 VDC/AC ±10 % (0...10 V) | 15...30 VDC (4...20 mA)
Operating temperature : -20...+50 °C

Connections

Electrical connection : Schraubklemme im Gehäuse
Process connection : Schlauchanschluss 4 mm oder 6 mm
Cable gland : PG 7

TK-101 EX

Measuring transducer (R/I-transducer)

The measuring transducer Tk101 and Tk101Ex are built directly into the connection boxes of our Liquid Level Measuring Instruments of type TK-30.

Properties

Operating temperature : -20...+60 °C
Storage temperature : -40...+80 °C
Ex-protection : siehe Zertifikat
CE marking : siehe Konformitätserklärung

Input

Resistance range in three-wire circuit : 4...10 kΩ
Measuring current : 0,8 mA @ RE = 4 kΩ
Measuring current : 0,33 mA bei RE = 10 kΩ
Measuring voltage : 3,3 V

Supply/Output

2-wire : 4...20 mA
Voltage(Um) : 11...28 V DC
Burden / load : 0...800 Ω |RBürde max = [(Um - Um min) / 0,02] Ω
Output signal in case of error : max. 24 mA

Fault influences

Max. Total error : ± 1 %
Temperature influence : -0,015 % / °C
Supply voltage influence : 0,025 % / V

Setting range

Full deflection : 60...105 %
Zero point adjustment : 0...25 %

ZMF-201e-IR

Robust gas sensor for industrial applications with extended operating temperature range and wide-ranging approvals

The ZMF-20X series includes sensors & transmitters for measuring gas concentrations of various gases such as CO2, methane, propane and SF-6. This makes the sensors suitable for many applications. The ZMF-20X gas sensors are designed to be extremely rugged & suitable for use in harsh environments.

Properties